Thinking Hats!
The thinking hats are a method used to structure thinking
and discussion of ideas. Each colour has a specific focus and when pupils are
focused on this colour, they should not be talking about anything else.
Changing the colours at timed intervals keeps the conversations relevant and
purposeful. Below I have outlined how I used this within an English lesson.
Pupils were planning a persuasive speech to give to the
rest of the class. The aim of the speech was to persuade the rest of the class
to vote for their product – a fictional product that they had made up, which
would help save people on a Cruise Ship if disaster struck (using the films
Poseidon and Titanic as a stimulus).
This was done as a speaking and listening exercise done as a ‘Dragon’s
Den’ style pitch. They used the thinking hats to consider different
elements of the situation and their
product in order to create the best pitch.
White: What are the facts of this situation (stuck on a
ship in an air bubble, all communication down) This discussion helped
clarify what it was they were actually
creating a product for. We focused on
this hat first so that all pupil’s were
‘singing from the same hymn sheet’ and could ask any questions about this
fictional situation.
Red: How would people be feeling in this situation?
By focusing on the potential feelings of people within in
the situation, rather than themselves as ‘inventors’, it allowed them to tailor
emotive language to their audience when discussing their product and the impact
having it on a ship could have. This is a key aspect of persuasive language.
Yellow: The good points of your product
Simply, why cruise ship companies needed their product on
board. What does their product offer?
Black: The negative points of your product We looked at a
couple of dragon’s den videos and saw that the Dragons would sometimes pick out
bad points or flaws in a person’s product and essentially, rip them to shreds.
By using the black hat, it allowed pupils to consider, not only the bad points
of their product, but also ways to counteract these in a persuasive manner if
the class ‘Dragons’ picked up on them.
Green: Possibility
This linked to the purpose of the task which was to
persuade a company to buy their product. It linked to money and potential. As
all investors want to see potential in the products they invest in, it allowed
pupils to consider what they would say to the dragons as to how their product
could be developed.
Blue: Evaluation
We used the blue hat to consider which group had planned
the most effective speech and to decide our class winner.
Impact on teaching: The thinking hats provided far more
clarification for pupils as to the necessary content and structure of their
speech and also the purpose of it. Even though it was for an unlikely and
fictional situation, they didn’t treat it like that. They appeared to have so
much focus and were given time to think about key elements. I gave a lot of top
marks (GCSE A/B) and I don’t think I would have given so many if I hadn’t used
the thinking hats to structure their thinking beforehand.
Ms Rebecca Davis - TAG team
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